Differences between 4 × 4, MPV, SUV and Crossover?
They are fashionable, they are found on all salons. SUV and Crossover are making war. While a few years ago we found their distant cousins 4 × 4 and Monospace everywhere, the crisis and new uses have shifted consumer demands to something more urban, more convenient, more economical and less massive. Let's start by describing the glorious elders.
Summary
The 4 × 4
As its name suggests, the 4 × 4 is equipped with 4-wheel drive permanent transmission, you can not switch to traction mode (2-wheel drive) to save fuel. In addition, and with the goal of always having a wheel on the ground, the 4 × 4 has an independent bridge system at the front and rear. It has very short ratios between each speed, particularly useful in off-road mode and to accelerate over short distances. It also has a differential lock to evenly distribute power between all wheels. The design is well known and is distinguished by a massive side. It's the perfect companion for adventure!
The minivan
The minivan is still called minivan. This model distinguishes by its unibody side, namely that the windshield is in line with the front of the vehicle without breaking. The Twingo would be a minivan with this definition, but it should be added that generally the minivan is massive and has at least 5 individual seats when the largest can go up to 8 or 9 seats. This kind of car is perfectly suited to large families. The most emblematic model in Europe is of course the Espace de Renault released in 1984. We will also see, in the record of news, that the Renault Espace 5 took the direction of Crossover.
The SUV
What does SUV mean? Definition: SUV, for Sport Utility Vehicle, looks for everyone to a "small" 4 × 4 with road wheels. If the design may seem close enough the meaning is different, the differences are huge since do not expect to do anything other than road and road with. It is a spacious vehicle, high and it will be possible to "switch" mode 2WD to limit the fuel consumption is very important in real mode 4 × 4. It adopts more modern codes than the MPV and is suitable for families and major races requiring a large volume.
The Crossover
And the Crossover in there? The next Renault Espace 5 was designed as a Crossover, this type of vehicle is halfway between the SUV and the sedan. The Crossover has a city orientation in essence because of its smaller size. It is more manageable and more economical, but is in no way suitable for use on a road even drivable. The Crossover is still high and comfortable. A little criticized sometimes by some purists, Crossover is at the crossroads.
Summary
The 4 × 4
As its name suggests, the 4 × 4 is equipped with 4-wheel drive permanent transmission, you can not switch to traction mode (2-wheel drive) to save fuel. In addition, and with the goal of always having a wheel on the ground, the 4 × 4 has an independent bridge system at the front and rear. It has very short ratios between each speed, particularly useful in off-road mode and to accelerate over short distances. It also has a differential lock to evenly distribute power between all wheels. The design is well known and is distinguished by a massive side. It's the perfect companion for adventure!
The minivan
The minivan is still called minivan. This model distinguishes by its unibody side, namely that the windshield is in line with the front of the vehicle without breaking. The Twingo would be a minivan with this definition, but it should be added that generally the minivan is massive and has at least 5 individual seats when the largest can go up to 8 or 9 seats. This kind of car is perfectly suited to large families. The most emblematic model in Europe is of course the Espace de Renault released in 1984. We will also see, in the record of news, that the Renault Espace 5 took the direction of Crossover.
The SUV
What does SUV mean? Definition: SUV, for Sport Utility Vehicle, looks for everyone to a "small" 4 × 4 with road wheels. If the design may seem close enough the meaning is different, the differences are huge since do not expect to do anything other than road and road with. It is a spacious vehicle, high and it will be possible to "switch" mode 2WD to limit the fuel consumption is very important in real mode 4 × 4. It adopts more modern codes than the MPV and is suitable for families and major races requiring a large volume.
The Crossover
And the Crossover in there? The next Renault Espace 5 was designed as a Crossover, this type of vehicle is halfway between the SUV and the sedan. The Crossover has a city orientation in essence because of its smaller size. It is more manageable and more economical, but is in no way suitable for use on a road even drivable. The Crossover is still high and comfortable. A little criticized sometimes by some purists, Crossover is at the crossroads.